SAINT-ÉMILION
AND SAINT-ÉMILION GRAND CRU APPELLATIONS ARE GEOGRAPHICALLY INTERWINED.
The appellation areas include the territories of a dream-like list of nine villages or towns. The first is Saint-Émilion, which has been the epicentre of the winegrowing area since the monks arrived in the 8th century. The villages of Saint-Christophe-des-Bardes,Saint-Etienne-de-Lisse, Saint-Hippolyte, Saint-Laurent-des-Combes, Saint-Pey-d’Armens, Saint-Sulpice-de-Faleyrens and Vignonet complete the picture with parts of the town of Libourne.
SAINT-ÉMILION WINE CLASSIFICATION
THE IMPACT OF HISTORY
The statue of Louis XIV on horseback majestically overlooks the Courtyard of Honour at Château de Versailles. He was the king who paid tribute to our wines, declaring, “Saint-Émilion, nectar of the gods”. Saint-Émilion wines owe their popularity to their outstanding terroirs and because they meet very demanding requirements which enables them to reach exceptional levels of quality.
In fact, this energy and innovation are intimately linked to the life and history of this ancestral winegrowing place, because here in 1884, the first winegrowers’ union in France was founded. In 1936, the “Saint- Émilion” AOC was officially recognised. In 1954 came three more: Saint- Émilion Grand Cru, Saint- Émilion Grand Cru Classé and Saint- Émilion Premier Grand Cru Classé.
Before that in 1948, the first wine quality inspection by tasting was introduced, which two years later in 1950 led to a classification of the wines in the appellation area. In 1952, a set of classification rules was drafted in agreement with the French National Institute of Appellations (INAO). And the classification was ratified in 1955.
What makes this classification powerful and so original is that it is revised every 10 years. It effectively stimulates all Saint- Émilion winegrowers to seek the best possible quality in their wines. The 2012 classification was the sixth since the first in 1955. After ten months of painstaking work, it listed 82 properties, including 64 Grands Crus Classés and 18 Premiers Grands Crus Classés.
FIRSTS GRANDS CRUS CLASSÉS
In alphabetic order
Château Angélus (A) Château Ausone (A) Château Beau-Séjour Bécot
Château Beauséjour (Héritiers Duffau-Lagarrosse) Château Bélair-Monange
Château Canon Château Canon la Gaffelière Château Cheval Blanc (A)
Clos Fourtet Château Figeac Château la Gaffelière
La Mondotte Château Larcis Ducasse Château Pavie (A)
Château Pavie Macquin Château Trolong Mondot Château Trottevieille
GRANDS CRUS CLASSÉS
In alphabetic order
Château Balestard la Tonnelle Château Barde-Haut Château Bellefont Belcier
Château Bellevue Château Berliquet Château Cadet-Bon
Château Capdemourlin Château Chauvin Château Clos de Sarpe
Château Corbin Château Côte de Baleau Château Dassault
Château Destieux Château Faugères Château Faurie de Souchard
Château Fleur Cardinale Château Fombrauge Château Fonplégade
Château Fonroque Château Franc Mayne Château Grand Corbin
Château Grand Corbin-Despagne Château Grand Mayne Château Grand-Pontet
Château Guadet Château Haut-Sarpe Château Jean Faure
Château La Fleur Morange Château Laniote Château Larmande
Château Laroque Château Laroze Château Le Prieuré
Château Monbousquet Château Moulin du Cadet Château Pavie Decesse
Château Peby Faugères Château Petit Faurie de Soutard
Château Quinault l'Enclos Château Ripeau Château Rochebelle
Château Saint-Georges-Cote-Pavie Château Sansonnet
Château Soutard Château Tertre Daugay
Château Villemaurine Château Yon-Figeac Château de Ferrand
Château de Pressac Château l'Arrosée Château la Clotte
Château la Commanderie Château la Couspaude Château la Dominique
Château la Marzelle Château la Serre Château la Tour Figeac
Château le Chatelet Château les Grandes Murailles
Clos Saint-Martin Clos de l'Oratoire Clos des Jacobins
Clos la Madeleine Couvent des Jacobins